Our elite Mastership Sourcebooks for NCFCA and Stoa will release soon! Check them out here!

Overview of a Disadvantage and How to Respond

I was recently asked several questions about disadvantages via emails. There will be more to come on types of disadvantages and fleshing out each of the points below, but I figure it is best to start with an overview of disadvantages and what you can say against them....

Alternate Causality as Aff Solution

So we all know that alternate causality arguments are a powerful refutation. But sometimes we forget the similar argument, which is that there is an alternate solution to neg disadvantages that mean the DA shouldn’t be considered. It isn’t run as often...

Unintended Consequences: Strategy Notes & Examples

Incorporating unintended consequences into arguments is a great way to make them more interesting, relevant, and impacted.  If you can link the affirmative plan to an unintended consequence (aff plan does x which links to y as this card says) you’ve got a great...